Calendar spread charge
The reduced margin on a futures position hedged by an offsetting position in a different expiry month, computed on the delta of the portfolio in each month and available till the near month expires.
This one is not written up yet
The definition above is the short version. A full explanation — how it works, a worked example and the exam traps — is still being written. In the meantime the chapter below covers it in context.
Written up from the same chapter
- Base Minimum CapitalThe deposit every trading member must keep with the exchange purely to meet contingencies — it earns the member no trading exposure at all, and its size depends on what kind of trading the member does.
- Central counterpartyThe clearing corporation that interposes itself in every exchange trade, becoming buyer to every seller and seller to every buyer, so neither side carries the other's credit risk.
- ClearingThe daily accounting step that reconciles what every party owes and is owed on its open and closed positions, and turns a day of trades into one net obligation per member.
- Conversion factorThe multiplier that scales a futures settlement price into a fair invoice price for each bond in the deliverable basket, by valuing that bond at the notional 7% yield.
- Extreme Loss MarginA flat 3.5 per cent margin collected on cash-market positions to cover losses falling outside what the VaR margin is designed to capture.
- Impact costThe percentage by which a market order's actual execution price degrades against the ideal price — the mid-point of the best bid and the best offer — and so the real cost of trading in size.
Where this is taught
- Series VII · Chapter 4: Risk Managementintroduced here
- Series IV · Chapter 7: Clearing, Settlement and Risk Management of IRDintroduced here
- Series I · Chapter 7: Clearing, Settlement and Risk Management in ETCDintroduced here
Related terms
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