Life insurance
Covers temporary loss of income from disabilities and permanent loss of income from death.
This one is not written up yet
The definition above is the short version. A full explanation — how it works, a worked example and the exam traps — is still being written. In the meantime the chapter below covers it in context.
Written up from the same chapter
- Asset allocationThe decision on how to distribute a client's wealth across asset classes — the first decision in building a portfolio, and the one that explains most of what the portfolio then does.
- Client level segregationThe SEBI rule that no single client may receive both advisory and distribution services from the same investment adviser group — each client is one or the other, never both.
- Debt trapThe state a borrower reaches once debt is being used to meet ordinary living expenses, so fresh borrowing becomes necessary to service the borrowing already outstanding.
- Emergency fundA pool of money held in liquid assets, sized at six months of household expenses, kept aside so that an interruption in income does not force the sale of long-term investments.
- Estate planningDeciding during your lifetime who is to receive which of your assets after your death, and documenting it — mainly through a Will and nominations — so heirs can claim them easily and cheaply.
- Financial planningThe process of estimating what a person will need money for across their lifetime and building an investment plan to meet each of those needs — savings with a purpose attached.
Where this is taught
Free preparation for NISM Series X-ARelated terms
- Beneficial nomineeA life insurance nominee who is a parent, spouse or child of the policyholder — entitled to keep the claim money in their own right instead of holding it in trust for the legal heirs.
- Insurable interestThe requirement that the person seeking insurance would suffer a monetary loss if the subject matter were lost or destroyed — the test that separates insurance from a wager.
- Human Life ValueThe present value of the income a person is expected to earn over their remaining working life that is available for dependents — the upper bound on how much life cover is justified.
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