Trading unit
The quantity for which a price is quoted — for example, per 10 grams of gold.
This one is not written up yet
The definition above is the short version. A full explanation — how it works, a worked example and the exam traps — is still being written. In the meantime the chapter below covers it in context.
Written up from the same chapter
- Algorithmic tradingAny order generated by automated execution logic rather than typed in by a person — software that pushes buy and sell orders into the exchange once its parameters are met.
- Authorised personTwo different entities share this name: under SEBI, an agent appointed by a stock broker to give clients access to the trading platform; under FEMA, a dealer authorised by RBI to deal in foreign exchange.
- Base priceThe reference price a contract starts each trading day from — the theoretical futures price on the day it is introduced, and the previous day's daily settlement price on every day after.
- Clearing corporationThe entity that steps between every buyer and seller in the derivatives segment by novation, becoming the counterparty to both sides and guaranteeing that the trade settles.
- Commodity Transaction TaxA transaction tax on non-agricultural commodity derivatives — 0.01% on the sale of a futures contract, paid by the seller, with separate rates for options.
- Compulsory deliveryA delivery logic under which every position still open at expiry must give or take physical delivery — neither side can elect to settle in cash.
Where this is taught
Free preparation for NISM Series XVIRelated terms
- Tick sizeThe smallest price change a contract may be quoted in — prices move only in whole multiples of it, and it differs from one commodity to another.
- Tick valueThe rupee profit or loss on one contract when the price moves by a single tick — lot size divided by the quotation factor, multiplied by the tick size.
- Lot sizeThe minimum quantity that must be traded and, on a delivery contract, actually delivered at expiry — equal to or higher than both the trading unit and the minimum order quantity.
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