Qualified Institutional Buyers
Also written Qualified Institutional Buyers (QIBs)
The institutional investor category comprising domestic financial institutions, mutual funds, FPIs and similar entities.
This one is not written up yet
The definition above is the short version. A full explanation — how it works, a worked example and the exam traps — is still being written. In the meantime the chapter below covers it in context.
Written up from the same chapter
- Convertible debenturesDebentures that turn into equity shares on terms fixed at issue — the investor draws a coupon until conversion, and the company settles the debt in shares instead of cash.
- CustodianThe SEBI-registered entity that holds a fund's securities in accounts of its own and settles its trades, so the assets sit somewhere other than with the manager who decides what to buy.
- Depository participantThe SEBI-registered agent through whom an investor reaches a depository — NSDL and CDSL cannot open investor accounts themselves, so every demat account is opened and operated through a DP.
- Exchange Traded FundA mutual fund scheme whose units are listed and traded on a stock exchange like a share, so you transact at live prices through the day instead of at one end-of-day NAV.
- Interest Rate FuturesA standardised exchange-traded contract to buy or sell a notional government security, or an interest rate itself, at a price agreed today for settlement on a future date.
- Merchant bankerA SEBI-registered body corporate engaged in the business of issue management — arranging the selling, buying or subscribing of securities, or acting as manager, consultant or adviser in relation to an issue.
Where this is taught
Free preparation for NISM Series IXRelated terms
- Anchor investorA qualified institutional buyer allotted shares a day before a book-built issue opens — at least Rs 10 crore on the main board or Rs 2 crore on the SME exchange — under a discretionary, locked-in allocation.
- Non-Institutional InvestorThe residual public-issue category for applicants who are neither retail individual investors nor qualified institutional buyers — in practice anyone bidding for more than Rs 2 lakh without being a QIB.
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